葛根作为中国传统中药，在历代本草著作中广泛记载。现代研究发现，其主要化学成分有异黄酮类、三萜类、皂苷类等，具有解热、抗炎、抗感染、降血压、降血糖、降血脂、改善生殖功能等药理作用。临床以中药复方的形式应用于糖尿病疾病、胃肠道疾病、心血管疾病等治疗中。本文对近5年葛根相关文章进行总结，重点围绕其药理作用以及复方的临床应用进行综述，为其进一步开发利用提供参考。

As a traditional Chinese medicine， Pueraria lobata has been widely recorded in Chinese herbal works of the past dynasties. Modern studies have found that its main chemical components are isoflavones， triterpenoids， saponins， etc.， which have antipyretic， anti⁃inflammatory， anti⁃infection， blood pressure， blood sugar， blood lipid， and pharmacological effects such as improving reproductive function. Clinically， it is used in the treatment of diabetic diseases， gastrointestinal diseases， cardiovascular diseases， etc. in the form of traditional Chinese medicine compound prescriptions. This reseach aims to summarize related articles of Pueraria lobata in the past 5 years， focusing on its pharmacological effects and clinical application of the compound， and provide references for its further development and utilization.

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国家自然科学基金项目（81774304）